![]() ![]() This will make the blockage of blood more severe, as it can lead to a stroke.Ĭholesterol embolism, which is a clot that moves, can also occur in different parts of the body, including other organs, such as the kidneys, and cause damage.Ĭomplications of high serum cholesterol levels include: This in turn can lead to ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease, such as stroke and vascular dementia.Ī significant amount of LDL cholesterol in arteries can prevent enough blood and oxygen from reaching organs and tissues, resulting in severe health complications.Ī cholesterol plaque buildup can break off and move to different arteries in the body. Plaques can become so large that they cause the arteries to narrow and stiffen over time. It can also prevent LDL cholesterol from collecting and from forming hard deposits, or plaques, which stick to artery walls and reduce blood flow. This is because HDL cholesterol helps reduce the presence of LDL cholesterol in the blood. Typically, a person with higher levels of HDL cholesterol and lower levels of LDL cholesterol will have a more optimal serum cholesterol measurement. Health impacts of serum cholesterol levels While LDL cholesterol builds up and blocks arteries, HDL cholesterol attaches to other cholesterol in the blood and unsticks it from artery walls. This is why cholesterol has links to heart disease. LDL cholesterol can build up in a person’s arteries, clogging them and reducing blood flow. People often refer to LDL cholesterol as “bad” cholesterol and to HDL cholesterol as “good” cholesterol. producing bile acids to digest fatty foods.Learn more about cholesterol levels here.Ĭholesterol plays a vital role in many bodily processes, including: With a blood test, a doctor can measure levels of:Ī doctor will calculate total serum cholesterol by summing the HDL level, the LDL level, and 20% of the triglyceride level present in a blood sample. Cells in the liver produce it and release it into the bloodstream. In other words, it gives you the amount of LDL, VDL and other forms of cholesterol present in your blood.Share on Pinterest Catherine Falls Commercial/Getty ImagesĬholesterol is a waxy, fatty substance. Non-HDL: This parameter gives you the amount of total cholesterol minus the HDL levels present in your blood.Triglycerides: These are also a form of fat found in blood that can increase your risk of heart diseases.Good cholesterol (HDL): High-density lipoproetins aid in removing teh accumulated bad cholesterol from your arteries.Bad cholesterol (LDL): Low-density cholesterol gets accumulated in the arteries and blocks them if it is present above the permissible limit.Total cholesterol: This refers to the total amount of cholesterol, that is, both low-density and high-density lipoprotein levels in your blood sample.There are various parameters tested in a lipoprotein blood test. The lipoprotein blood test requires you to fast for around 9 to 12 hours before the blood sample is collected for your test. The cholesterol levels in your blood are measured through a lipoprotein panel which is a blood test. The optimum, borderline and high levels of bad cholesterol (low density lipoprotein) in your blood are tabulated below. The lower the value of LDL levels in your blood, the better it is. The normal range, high and borderline levels of the total cholesterol in the blood are tabulated below. The lower the levels of total cholesterol in blood, the better it is. The levels of cholesterol in your blood that are considered optimum according to your age and gender are tabulated below. The normal cholesterol levels according to age and gender ![]()
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